1. WINDOWS; 2. ALUMINUM FACADE
TYPES OF ALUMINUM FACADES: 1. COLUMN-BEAM; 2. ELEMENTAL
Aluminum facades are mainly divided into two varieties – COLUMN-BEAM (known from the German language in the industry as pfosten-crossbar) and ELEMENT. The most significant differences start from the installation itself – with the column-beam facade , the columns for the supporting structure of the building are installed first, after which the horizontal elements (crossbars) are installed. This type of aluminum facade is more widespread of the two. In the case of the element facade, each module is prefabricated in a workshop, and the installation takes place module by module. It is suitable for buildings with a large number of repeatable elements; installation takes less time, but is more expensive. Due to the above differences, different types of profiles and components are used for the implementation of the two types of facades.
TYPES OF COLUMN-BEAM FACADE: 1. CAP; 2. WITH SILICONE JOINT; 3. COMBINED
The column-beam facade is mainly of two types – cap and with silicone joint. In the cap, in the outer part of the building there are visible profiles of aluminum – “caps”. On the facade with a silicone joint, instead of aluminum profiles there are thin silicone seals. There is a third option – a combination of the first two.
WINDOWS – TYPES AND OPENNESS
Basically, the windows are divided into aluminum, PVC and steel. The advantage of PVC windows over aluminum is the price (with less money are achieved similar heat and sound insulation characteristics). The disadvantage is the smaller variety of types of opening and accessories for installation, as well as the limitations in the maximum sizes. Steel is the most expensive, but surpasses the other two in all structural and functional qualities. Some of the most common window configurations and openings are shown in the image above:
- Single-leaf window with opening inwards
- Single-sash window with opening to the outside
- Double-sash window with divider
- Single-sash window with offset vertical axis
- Window type valve
- Lift and slide door
- Single-leaf window with upper hinges
- Single-leaf window with lower hinges
- Double-sash window with flying divider
- Single-sash window with offset horizontal axis
- Entrance door
- Accordion type window
You can take a closer look at the different types of opening here.
INSTALLATION OF WINDOWS IN A FACADE
The main advantage of the aluminum facade over the windows is the ability to glaze huge areas. With facade , the visions are achieved in which the whole building looks like glass. Unlike, windows however the aluminum facade itself does not offer opportunities for opening. Openable elements an aluminum facade are achieved by embedding the familiar elements of the windows in it.
ИЗБОРЪТ НА КОНКРЕТНА СИСТЕМА ДОГРАМА ИЛИ ОКАЧЕНА ФАСАДА ЗАВИСИ ОТ МНОГО ФАКТОРИ КАТО:
СПЕЦИФИЧНИ ЖЕЛАНИЯ ЗА АРХИТЕКТУРА И ДИЗАЙН – например големи размери на остъклените елементи, или нетрадиционни геомтрични форми.
ИЗИСКВАНИЯ ЗА ТОПЛО И ШУМОИЗОЛАЦИЯ – един от основните фактори, влияещи при избор. Географското разположение и предназначението на сградата са водещ мотив за избор на конкретна система дограма или окачена фасада.
ВЗЛОМОУСТОЙЧИВОСТ – понякога естеството на сградата налага висок клас на взломоустойчивост, понякога е желание на клиента. И в двата случая ИноваСтил може да предложи алтернативи от продуктите на Шуко, Рейнърс и Рехау.
ПОЖАРОУСТОЙЧИВОСТ – при нужда се прибягва до специализирано разработени за целта пожароустойчиви системи.
ЕКСТРИ И АКСЕСОАРИ – допълнителни оборудвания като скрит обков, автоматизирано отваряне, вентилационни системи, сензори за аларма и други.
БЮДЖЕТ – балансът цена-качество често е определящ.
Ако имате въпроси, не се колебайте да се консултирате с ИноваСтил.
